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The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition
65 or the Act) requires the Governor to publish, and update at least
annually, a list of chemicals known to the State to cause cancer
or reproductive toxicity. The Act provides for administratively
listing chemicals as known to the State to cause cancer or reproductive
toxicity (Health and Safety Code Section 25249.8(b)) when a body
considered to be authoritative by the state's qualified experts
has formally identified it as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity.
The National Toxicology Program, in addition to other bodies, has
been identified as an authoritative body for purposes of the Act.
The criteria for listing chemicals through the "authoritative
bodies" mechanism are set forth in Title 22, California Code
of Regulations (22 CCR) Section 12306.
As the lead agency for the implementation of Proposition 65, the
Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) of the
California Environmental Protection Agency examines documents released
by authoritative bodies to identify chemicals for possible listing
under Proposition 65. OEHHA identified documents produced by the
National Toxicology Program (NTP, 1997a and b) supporting the possible
listing of diethanolamine via the authoritative bodies mechanism.
On
February 5, 1999, OEHHA issued a "Request for Relevant
Information" in the California Regulatory Notice Register (Register
99, No. 6) concerning the possible listing of diethanolamine as
"known to cause cancer." As part of its commitment to
public participation and external scientific peer review in its
implementation of Proposition 65, OEHHA solicited, via that notice,
information relevant to the evaluation of diethanolamine in the
context of the Proposition 65 administrative listing regulatory
criteria (22 CCR Section 12306). The notice announced the beginning
of the public comment period for receiving written comments and
a public forum (held March 2, 1999) for interested parties to present
oral comments and to discuss the scientific data and other information
relevant to a determination as to whether diethanolamine and other
chemicals identified in the notice met the criteria for listing
set forth in 22 CCR Section 12306.
OEHHA heard and received in writing substantive public comment
on the possible listing of diethanolamine. Considerable scientific
information has been released subsequent to the release of the National
Toxicology Program report on diethanolamine (NTP, 1997a). This new
information has been considered by OEHHA in light of 22 CCR Section
12306(f). Because it is not clear that the scientific criteria for
listing under the authoritative bodies mechanism have been met,
OEHHA has decided not to proceed with the administrative listing
of diethanolamine under Proposition 65.
References:
National Toxicology Program (NTP, 1997a). Toxicology and Carcinogenesis
Studies of Diethanolamine (CAS No. 111-42-2) in F344/N Rats and
B6C3F1 Mice (Dermal Studies). Board Draft. NTP Technical Report
Series No. 478 NTIS Publication No. 97-3968. US Department of Health
and Human Services, NTP, Research Triangle Park, NC.
National Toxicology Program (NTP, 1997b). Summary Minutes from
Peer Review of Draft Technical Reports of Long-Term Toxicology and
Carcinogenesis Studies by the Technical Reports Review Subcommittee
on December 9-10, 1997. NTP, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Follow this
link to download the notice as a pdf file.
You will need the free program Adobe Acrobat Reader to view or
print PDF files 
For questions regarding Proposition 65, please contact the Cynthia
Oshita in the Proposition 65 Implementation Program
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